On the feasibility of unclonable encryption, and more (Q6104335)
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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7703559
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English | On the feasibility of unclonable encryption, and more |
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7703559 |
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On the feasibility of unclonable encryption, and more (English)
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28 June 2023
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\textit{A. Broadbent} and \textit{S. Lord} [LIPIcs -- Leibniz Int. Proc. Inform. 158, Article 4, 22 p. (2020; Zbl 1507.81067)] introduced a cryptographic primitive called unclonable encryption in their paper entitled ``Uncloneable quantum encryption via oracles''. More precisely, unclonable encryption is a one-time secure encryption scheme with quantum ciphertexts which must have the security guarantee that any adversary given a ciphertext, modeled as a quantum state, cannot produce two (possibly entangled) states that both encode some information about the original message. In the paper under review, the authors show the following interesting results: 1. There exists an unconditionally secure one-time encryption scheme satisfying unclonable indistinguishability in the quantum random oracle model. 2. Assuming the existence of post-quantum public-key encryption, there exists a post-quantum public-key encryption scheme satisfying the unclonable indistinguishability property in the quantum random oracle model. 3. There do not exist unconditionally secure deterministic one-time encryption schemes satisfying the unclonable indistinguishability property. 4. There exists a copy-protection scheme for single-bit output point functions in the quantum random oracle model. For the entire collection see [Zbl 1514.94002].
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unclonable encryption
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private-key quantum money
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