Invertible bimodule categories and generalized Schur orthogonality (Q6135931)
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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7732076
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English | Invertible bimodule categories and generalized Schur orthogonality |
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7732076 |
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Invertible bimodule categories and generalized Schur orthogonality (English)
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28 August 2023
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Fusion categories are the categories of representations of weak Hopf algebras [\textit{T. Hayashi}, ``A canonical Tannaka duality for finite seimisimple tensor categories'', Preprint, \url{arXiv:math/9904073}; \textit{D. Nikshych} et al., Topology Appl. 127, No. 1--2, 91--123 (2003; Zbl 1021.16026); \textit{D. Nikshych}, J. Algebra 275, No. 2, 639--667 (2004; Zbl 1066.16042); \textit{V. Ostrik}, Transform. Groups 8, No. 2, 177--206 (2003; Zbl 1044.18004)], while in physics, they can be used to define a large class of \(3\)-dimensional topological field theories [\textit{N. Yu. Reshetikhin} and \textit{V. G. Turaev}, Commun. Math. Phys. 127, No. 1, 1--26 (1990; Zbl 0768.57003); Invent. Math. 103, No. 3, 547--597 (1991; Zbl 0725.57007); \textit{V. G. Turaev}, Quantum invariants of knots and 3-manifolds. 3rd edition. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter (2016; Zbl 1346.57002); \textit{V. Turaev} and \textit{A. Virelizier}, Monoidal categories and topological field theory. Basel: Birkhäuser/Springer (2017; Zbl 1423.18001); \textit{V. G. Turaev} and \textit{O. Y. Viro}, Topology 31, No. 4, 865--902 (1992; Zbl 0779.57009); \textit{J. W. Barrett} and \textit{B. W. Westbury}, Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 348, No. 10, 3997--4022 (1996; Zbl 0865.57013)], providing a classification of \(2\)-dimensional rational conformal field theories [\textit{J. Fuchs} et al., ``TFT construction of RCFT correlators. I: Partition functions'', Preprint, \url{arXiv:hep-th/0204148}; \textit{I. Runkel} et al., ``Categorification and correlation functions in conformal field theory'', Preprint, \url{arXiv:math/0602079}; \textit{J. Fröhlich} et al., ``Duality and defects in rational conformal field theory'', Preprint, \url{arXiv:hep-th/0607247}]. It is often convenient to specify a fusion category in terms of its \textit{skeletal data}. A pair of fusion categories \(\mathcal{C}\)\ and \(\mathcal{D}\)\ are called \textit{Morita equivalent} if there exists an invertible bimodule category \(_{\mathcal{C}}\mathcal{M}_{\mathcal{D}}\)\ between them [\textit{M. Müger}, J. Pure Appl. Algebra 180, No. 1--2, 81--157 (2003; Zbl 1033.18002); J. Pure Appl. Algebra 180, No. 1--2, 159--219 (2003; Zbl 1033.18003)]. Morita equivalent categories give equivalent Turaev-Viro invariants of \(3\)-manifolds [\textit{M. Müger}, J. Pure Appl. Algebra 180, No. 1--2, 81--157 (2003; Zbl 1033.18002); \textit{V. Turaev} and \textit{A. Virelizier}, Int. J. Math. 31, No. 10, Article ID 2050076, 57 p. (2020; Zbl 1473.57032)], or physically, Levin-wen models in the same phase [\textit{A. Kitaev} and \textit{L. Kong}, Commun. Math. Phys. 313, No. 2, 351--373 (2012; Zbl 1250.81141); \textit{M. A. Levin} and \textit{X.-G. Wen}, Phys. Rev. B 71, No. 4, Article ID 045110, 21 p. (2005; \url{doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.71.045110}); \textit{L. Lootens} et al., ``Mapping between Morita equivalent string-net states with a constant depth quantum circuit'', Preprint, \url{arXiv:2112.12757}]. This paper aims to answer affirmatively the question whether, given the data for a bimodule category, there is a simple way to check invertibility, making use of the annular algebra associated to \(_{\mathcal{C}}\mathcal{M}\), whose representation category is equivalent to the dual \(\mathcal{C}_{\mathcal{M} }^{\ast}=\mathrm{End}_{\mathcal{C}}(\mathcal{M})\).
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