Strongly Einstein real hypersurfaces in \(\mathbb{C}P^2\) and \(\mathbb{C}H^2\) (Q6144664)

An \(n\)-dimensional Riemannian manifold \((M, g)\) is called weakly Einstein if the curvature tensor \(R\) satisfies \[R_{iabc}R_{jabc}=\frac{\Vert R\Vert^2}{n}g_{ij}.\] An \(n\)-dimensional weakly Einstein Riemannian manifold is called super Einstein if it is Einstein and \(\Vert R\Vert\) is constant. An \(n\)-dimensional Riemannian manifold is said to be strongly Einstein if it is weakly Einstein and \(\Vert R\Vert\) is constant. The main result of the present paper is that if a real hypersurface in a nonflat complex space form of complex dimension two is strongly Einstein, then it is Hopf. Combining this with Theorem 3.1 in [J. Geom. Phys. 181, Article ID 104648, 11 p. (2022; Zbl 1502.53027)] by the same authors, they give a complete classification of strongly Einstein hypersurfaces of dimension three. More precisely, it is shown that a real hypersurface in \(\mathbb{C}P^2(c)\) or \(\mathbb{C}H^2(c)\) is strongly Einstein if and only if it is locally congruent to a geodesic sphere of radius \(d=2 \log (2^{1/2}+1)/(-c)^{1/2}\) in \(\mathbb{C}P^2(c)\).