Existence of hyperbolic motions to a class of Hamiltonians and generalized \(N\)-body system via a geometric approach (Q6157838)

In this paper, the authors study, from a theoretical point of view, the existence of hyperbolic motions for a class of Hamiltonians and generalized \(N\)-body system via a geometric approach. They give a new and completely different proof for the existence of hyperbolic motions considering some previous works on it. The central idea is that, via some geometric observations, they build up uniform estimates for Euclidean length and angle of geodesics of Mane's potential starting from a given configuration and ending at the ray along a given non-collision configuration. Thus, they obtain the existence of hyperbolic motions to such Hamiltonians with any positive energy constant, starting from any admissible configuration and along any non-collision configuration. For several important potentials \(F(x)\geq 0\), they get similar existence of hyperbolic motions to the generalized \(N\)-body system, which is an extension of [\textit{E. Maderna} and \textit{A. Venturelli}, Ann. Math. (2) 192, No. 2, 499--550 (2020; Zbl 1475.70018)].