The \(L^1\)-Liouville property on graphs (Q6176090)

The authors address the problem of the existence of non-constant, non-negative \(L^1\) super-harmonic functions. According to them, a graph satisfies the \(L^1\)-Liouville property or it is \(L^1\)-Liouville if every non-negative, super-harmonic function in \(L^1\) is a constant. So, beginning from a non-parabolic graph and then appropriately changing the measurement is quite possible to find a non-constant, non-negative \(L^1\) super-harmonic function. The problem only makes sense if one introduces appropriate restrictions on the graph as in the extension of Karp's result. The main problem from the pointed non-locality of the Laplacian operator is used to obtain various analogues of results valid for Riemannian manifolds.