The \(q\)-Stirling numbers, continued fractions and the \(q\)-Charlier and \(q\)-Laguerre polynomials (Q6205104)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 770363
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The \(q\)-Stirling numbers, continued fractions and the \(q\)-Charlier and \(q\)-Laguerre polynomials
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 770363

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    The \(q\)-Stirling numbers, continued fractions and the \(q\)-Charlier and \(q\)-Laguerre polynomials (English)
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    4 July 1995
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    The author presents some associated continued fraction expansions of the generating functions for the \(q\)-Stirling numbers of the first and second kind. For example, \[ 1+ \sum_{n\geq 1} \sum_{k=1}^n S_q [n, k] a^k x^n= {1 \over {1-ax}} {\mathop {\begin{matrix}{}\\ {-} \end{matrix}}} {{\lambda_1 x^2} \over {1-b_1 x}} {\mathop {\begin{matrix}{}\\ {-} \end{matrix}}} {{\lambda_2 x^2} \over {1-b_2 x}} {\mathop {\begin{matrix}{}\\ {-} \end{matrix}}} {\mathop {\begin{matrix}{}\\ {\cdots} \end{matrix}}} \] where \(b_k= aq^k+ (q^k -1)/ (q-1)\) and \(\lambda_k= aq^k (q^k -1)/ (q-1)\).
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    \(q\)-Charlier polynomials
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    \(q\)-Laguerre polynomials
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    associated continued fraction
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    \(q\)-Stirling numbers
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