Positive integer powers for one type of odd order circulant matrices (Q620980)
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English | Positive integer powers for one type of odd order circulant matrices |
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Positive integer powers for one type of odd order circulant matrices (English)
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2 February 2011
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For a circulant \(n\times n\) matrix \(C_n:=\mathrm{circ}(0,a,0,\dots,0,b)\), with \(a,b\in\mathbb{C}\) and \(n\) representing an odd natural number, the authors derive a closed form of the entries of the matrix power \(C^q_n\), \(q\in\mathbb{N}\), involving Chebyshev polynomials. Proofs are based on the eigendecomposition of \(C_n\) using the discrete Fourier transform and the theory of Chebyshev polynomials. As an example, the entries of \(C^q_3\) are stated, which have been derived by a short Maple 11 program, which is also given.
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circulant matrix
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Chebyshev polynomial
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discrete Fourier transform
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matrix power
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eigendecomposition
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