On volume-preserving complex structures on real tori (Q624649)

The Enriques-Kodaira classification of compact complex surfaces implies that a compact complex surface, homotopy equivalent to a complex torus of dimension \(2\), is biholomorphic to a complex torus. By a result of \textit{A. J. Sommese} [Math. Ann. 212, 191--214 (1975; Zbl 0299.53023)], the analogue is not true in dimension \(3\). There are countably many families of complex \(3\)-manifolds, even diffeomorphic to a complex torus of dimension \(3\), but not biholomorphic to a complex torus. In this paper, the authors show that a compact complex \(3\)-manifold, homotopy equivalent to a complex torus of dimension \(3\), is biholomorphic to a complex torus under some additional conditions. The main results are: Theorem. Let \(X\) be a compact complex \(3\)-manifold such that: (1) \(X\) is homotopy equivalent to a complex torus of dimension \(3\); (2) \(X\) has a dominant meromorphic map to a complex analytic space \(Y\) with \(0<\dim Y<3\); (3) \(X\) has a trivial canonical divisor: \(\mathcal{O}_{X}(K_{X})\approx \mathcal{O}_{X}\). Then \(X\) is biholomorphic to a complex torus. Theorem. Let \(X\) be a compact complex \(3\)-manifold with \(\mathcal{O} _{X}(K_{X})\approx\mathcal{O}_{X}\), which is homotopy equivalent to a torus. If \(h^{0}(T_{X})\geq3\) or \(h^{0}(\Omega_{X}^{1})\geq3\), then \(X\) is biholomorphic to a complex torus. The paper contains also results for the same problem in dimension \(>3\).