DLMF:18.10.E2 (Q6323)

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DLMF:18.10.E2
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    Statements

    DLMF defining formula
    P n ⁡ ( cos ⁡ θ ) = 2 1 2 π ⁢ ∫ 0 θ cos ⁡ ( ( n + 1 2 ) ⁢ ϕ ) ( cos ⁡ ϕ - cos ⁡ θ ) 1 2 ⁢ d ϕ , Legendre-spherical-polynomial 𝑛 𝜃 superscript 2 1 2 𝜋 superscript subscript 0 𝜃 𝑛 1 2 italic-ϕ superscript italic-ϕ 𝜃 1 2 italic-ϕ {\displaystyle{\displaystyle P_{n}\left(\cos\theta\right)=\frac{2^{\frac{1}{2}% }}{\pi}\int_{0}^{\theta}\frac{\cos\left((n+\tfrac{1}{2})\phi\right)}{(\cos\phi% -\cos\theta)^{\frac{1}{2}}}\mathrm{d}\phi,}}
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    constraint
    0 < θ < π 0 𝜃 𝜋 {\displaystyle{\displaystyle 0<\theta<\pi}}
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    Symbols used
    Legendre polynomial
    DLMF defining formula
    P n ⁡ ( x ) Legendre-spherical-polynomial 𝑛 𝑥 {\displaystyle{\displaystyle P_{\NVar{n}}\left(\NVar{x}\right)}}
    xml-id
    C18.S3.T1.t1.r10.m2adec
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    the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter
    DLMF defining formula
    π {\displaystyle{\displaystyle\pi}}
    xml-id
    C3.S12.E1.m2aadec
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    cosine function
    DLMF defining formula
    cos ⁡ z 𝑧 {\displaystyle{\displaystyle\cos\NVar{z}}}
    xml-id
    C4.S14.E2.m2aadec
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    differential of x
    DLMF defining formula
    d x 𝑥 {\displaystyle{\displaystyle\mathrm{d}\NVar{x}}}
    xml-id
    C1.S4.SS4.m1aadec
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    integral
    DLMF defining formula
    ∫ {\displaystyle{\displaystyle\int}}
    xml-id
    C1.S4.SS4.m3aadec
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    nonnegative integer
    DLMF defining formula
    n 𝑛 {\displaystyle{\displaystyle n}}
    xml-id
    C18.S1.XMD6.m1adec
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