Changes of signs in conditionally convergent series on a small set (Q654195)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5992268
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    Changes of signs in conditionally convergent series on a small set
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5992268

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      Changes of signs in conditionally convergent series on a small set (English)
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      28 December 2011
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      An ideal \(I\) is called \textit{proper} if \(\mathbb{N}\) does not belong to \(I\) and it is called \textit{admissible} if any finite subset of \(\mathbb{N}\) is in \(I\). In this paper the authors consider only ideals that are proper and admissible. \textit{R. Filipów} and \textit{P. Szuca} [J. Math. Anal. Appl. 362, No. 1, 64--71 (2010; Zbl 1188.40001)] introduced the \((R)\) property which is defined as follows. The ideal \(I\) has the \((R)\) property if for any conditionally convergent series of real numbers \(\sum_{n\in\mathbb{N}}a_n\) and \(s\in\mathbb{\overline{R}}:=\mathbb{R}\cup\{-\infty,\infty\}\), there is a permutation \(\pi\) of \(\mathbb{N}\) such that \(\sum_{n\in\mathbb{N}}a_{\pi(n)}=s\) and \(\{n\in\mathbb{N}:\pi(n)\neq n\}\in I\). The authors define the \((S)\) property: \(I\) has the \((S)\) property if given conditionally convergent series of real numbers \(\sum_{n\in\mathbb{N}}a_n\) and \(s\in\mathbb{\overline{R}}\), then there is a sequence of signs \(\delta=(\delta_n)_{n\in\mathbb{N}}\) such that \(\sum_{n\in\mathbb{N}}\delta_n a_n=s\) and \(N(\delta):=\{n\in\mathbb{N}: \delta_n=-1\}\in I\). They obtain the following result: If the series \(\sum_{n\in\mathbb{N}}a_n\) of real numbers is conditionally convergent and \(s\in\mathbb{\overline{R}}\), then there exists a sequence of signs \((\delta_n)_{n\in\mathbb{N}}\) such that \(\sum_{n\in\mathbb{N}}\delta_n a_n=s\). The main result in this paper is that the \((R)\) property is equivalent to the \((S)\) property.
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      rearrangement of series
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      Riemann's theorem
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      set ideals
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      summable ideal
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      (R) property
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