Additional solutions of a weighted heat equation (Q654226)

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Additional solutions of a weighted heat equation
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    Additional solutions of a weighted heat equation (English)
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    28 December 2011
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    Consider the differential equation \[ {d\over dx}\Biggl[(1- x^2){dv\over dx}\Biggr]= -\lambda^2 v.\tag{\(*\)} \] In case \(\lambda^2= n(n+1)\), \((*)\) represents the Legendre's differential equation. Using this fact, the author describes a method to calculate infinitely many solutions to \((*)\).
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    weighted heat equation
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    Legendre polynomial
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    additional solutions
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