On the geometry of some algebras related to the Weyl groupoid (Q6607075)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7914948
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    On the geometry of some algebras related to the Weyl groupoid
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7914948

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      On the geometry of some algebras related to the Weyl groupoid (English)
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      17 September 2024
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      Let \(\textbf{k}\) be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. Let \(\mathfrak{g}\) be a finite-dimensional classical simple Lie superalgebra over \(\textbf{k}\) or \(\mathfrak{gl}(m|n)\). When \(\mathfrak{g}\) is a Kac-Moody algebra of finite type with roots \(\Delta\), Sergeev-Veselov introduced the Weyl groupoid \(\mathfrak{W}=\mathfrak{W}(\Delta)\). Let \(\mathfrak{h}\), \(W\), and \(Z(\mathfrak{g})\) be a Cartan subalgebra of reductive \(\mathfrak{g}_0\), the Weyl group of \(\mathfrak{g}_0\), and the center of \(U(\mathfrak{g})\), respectively. Let \(G\) be a Lie supergroup whose Lie superalgebra is \(\mathfrak{g}\).\N\NConsider the image \(I(\mathfrak{h}) = \text{im}(Z(\mathfrak{g})\hookrightarrow S(\mathfrak{h})^W)\) of the Harish-Chandra map and the supercharacter \(\mathbb{Z}\)-algebras \(J(\mathfrak{g})\) and \(J(G)\) of finite dimensional representations of \(\mathfrak{g}\) and \(G\), both of which are commutative algebras. Let \(\mathcal{A} = \mathcal{A}(\mathfrak{g})\) be \(I(\mathfrak{h})\) or \(J(G)\otimes_{\mathbb{Z}}\mathbf{k}\). I. M. Musson investigates the algebraic geometry of \(\mathcal{A}\). Often times, \(\mathcal{A}\) satisfies the Nullstellensatz, which gives a bijection between radical ideals in \(\mathcal{A}\) and superalgebraic sets (zero loci of such ideals). Any superalgebraic set is uniquely a finite union of irreducible superalgebraic components. In the Kac-Moody case, the author describes the smallest superalgebraic set containing a given (Zariski) closed set, and show that the superalgebraic sets are exactly the closed sets that are unions of groupoid orbits.\N\NFor the entire collection see [Zbl 1545.16001].
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      Lie superalgebra
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      Kac-Moody algebra
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      Weyl groupoid
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      superalgebraic set
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      Nullstellensatz
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      groupoid orbits
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