Invariant prolongation of the Killing tensor equation (Q667360)

In the present article the authors study the Killing tensor equation. This is a first-order differential equation on symmetric covariant tensors that generalises to higher rank the usual Killing vector equation on Riemannian manifolds. They view this more generally as an equation on any manifold equipped with an affine connection, and hence derive its prolongation to a linear connection. This connection has the property that parallel sections are in one-to-one correspondence with solutions of the Killing equation. Moreover, this connection is projectively invariant and is derived entirely using the projectively invariant tractor calculus, which reveals also further invariant structures linked to the prolongation.