Interpretable global minima of deep ReLU neural networks on sequentially separable data (Q6887366)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 8133728
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    Interpretable global minima of deep ReLU neural networks on sequentially separable data
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 8133728

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      Interpretable global minima of deep ReLU neural networks on sequentially separable data (English)
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      9 December 2025
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      This interesting paper studies interpretable global minima of deep ReLU neural networks on sequentially separable data. More specifically, the paper gives an interpretation for the action of the layers of a neural network, and explicitly constructs global minima for a classification task with well distributed data, in a way that is independent of the number of training samples. The characterization is achieved via a map encoding the action layer given by a weight matrix say \(W\), a bias vector say \(b\), and activation function say \(\sigma\) in the form of: \((W*)(\sigma(Wx+b)-b)\) with \(W*\) the generalized inverse of \(W\).The configurations for the training data considered are sufficiently small and are well separated clusters corresponding to each class. Morever, equivalence classes are sequentially linearly separable. For \(Q\) classes of data in \(\mathbb R^n\), global minimizers can be described with \(Q(n + 2)\) parameters.\N\NThe paper is well written with a good set of references.
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      deep learning
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      neural network
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      classification
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      cluster
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      global minima
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      data
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