Compactness-like properties and nonnormality of the space of nonstationary ultrafilters (Q689592)

From MaRDI portal
scientific article
Language Label Description Also known as
English
Compactness-like properties and nonnormality of the space of nonstationary ultrafilters
scientific article

    Statements

    Compactness-like properties and nonnormality of the space of nonstationary ultrafilters (English)
    0 references
    0 references
    15 November 1993
    0 references
    This is a posthumous paper by the late Eric van Douwen which appears about 15 years after he first discovered the main result. In this interesting and clever paper, the author answers several questions raised by the reviewer by proving the following in ZFC: For every regular infinite cardinal \(\kappa\) there exists a strongly \(\kappa\)-compact space which is not \(\kappa\)-bounded. Recall that a space is called \(\kappa\)- bounded provided every subset of cardinality at most \(\kappa\) has compact closure, and is called strongly \(\kappa\)-compact provided every filter base (i.e., centered collection) of at most cardinality \(\kappa\) traces on a compact set. The spaces which are used in the theorem are subset of \(\beta \kappa\), where the cardinal \(\kappa\) has the discrete topology, and have the form \(\bigcup\{\bar I:I\in{\mathcal I}\}\) where the closure is taken in \(\beta \kappa\), and \({\mathcal I}\) is a normal ideal on \(\kappa\) (the ideal of all nonstationary subsets of \(\kappa\) is the normal ideal that the author had in mind the first time he proved the theorem). He also proves (assuming \(2^ \kappa=\kappa^ +)\) that \(\bigcup\{\bar I:I\in{\mathcal I}\}\) is not a normal space. The proof of this latter result is especially ingenious.
    0 references
    \(\kappa\)-bounded space
    0 references
    non-stationary ideal
    0 references
    strongly \(\kappa\)-compact space
    0 references
    normal ideal
    0 references
    normal space
    0 references

    Identifiers