A class of representations of the \(\mathbb{Z}_2 \times \mathbb{Z}_2\)-graded special linear Lie superalgebra \(\mathfrak{sl} (m_1 + 1, m_2 | n_1, n_2)\) and quantum statistics (Q6976890)
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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 8047745
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| English | A class of representations of the \(\mathbb{Z}_2 \times \mathbb{Z}_2\)-graded special linear Lie superalgebra \(\mathfrak{sl} (m_1 + 1, m_2 | n_1, n_2)\) and quantum statistics |
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 8047745 |
Statements
A class of representations of the \(\mathbb{Z}_2 \times \mathbb{Z}_2\)-graded special linear Lie superalgebra \(\mathfrak{sl} (m_1 + 1, m_2 | n_1, n_2)\) and quantum statistics (English)
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31 May 2025
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Within the general framework of color Lie superalgebras, the authors study a particular \(\mathbb{Z}_2\times\mathbb{Z}_2\)-graded special linear Lie algebra of type \(A\), denoted by \(\mathfrak{sl}(m_1+1,m_2\mid n_1,n_2)\), motivated by generalized quantum statistics.\N\NThe algebra is realized explicitly as a color-graded matrix algebra with vanishing graded supertrace. Its grading is fixed by the degree assignment in equation~(9), and it is generated by creation and annihilation operators \(a_i^\pm\) satisfying triple relations (equation~(17); Definition~1).\N\NA family of finite-dimensional irreducible Fock-type representations is then constructed. These representations are parametrized by a non-negative integer \(p\), called the order of the statistics, and admit an explicit orthonormal basis. The action of the generators is given in closed form, and the defining relations are verified; see Proposition~2.\N\NFinally, the same algebraic structure is interpreted in terms of generalized \(A\)-statistics. The restriction on the basis vectors implies a Pauli-type exclusion principle: the total occupation number of the system is bounded by \(p\), placing the resulting statistics within the class of exclusion statistics.
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colour Lie superalgebras
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$\mathbb{Z}_2\times\mathbb{Z}_2$-grading
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special linear Lie superalgebra
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Fock representations
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generalized quantum statistics
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A-statistics
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