How many bits have to be changed to decrease the linear complexity? (Q702172)

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How many bits have to be changed to decrease the linear complexity?
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    How many bits have to be changed to decrease the linear complexity? (English)
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    17 January 2005
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    The \(k\)-error linear complexity of periodic binary sequences is defined to be the smallest linear complexity that can be obtained by changing \(k\) or fewer bits of the sequence per period. For the period length \(p^n\), where \(p\) is an odd prime and 2 is a primitive root modulo \(p^2\), the author shows a relationship between the linear complexity and the minimum value \(k\) for which the \(k\)-error linear complexity is strictly less than the linear complexity, and describes an algorithm to determine the \(k\)-error linear complexity which is based on an algorithm of \textit{G. Xiao, S. Wei, K.Y. Lam} and \textit{K. Imamura} [IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory 46, 2203--2206 (2000; Zbl 0997.94013)]. For the period length \(2^n\) analogous results were presented in \textit{M. Stamp} and \textit{C. F. Martin} [IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory 39, 1398--1401 (1993; Zbl 0801.94009)] based on the algorithm of \textit{R. A. Games} and \textit{A. H. Chan} [IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory 29, 144--146 (1983; Zbl 0498.68034)]. Similar results for \(p^n\)-periodic sequences over finite fields of order \(p\) have been recently obtained by the author [Linear complexity and \(k\)-error linear complexity for \(p^n\)-periodic sequences. Coding, cryptography and combinatorics. Basel: Birkhäuser. Progress in Computer Science and Applied Logic 23, 227--235 (2004; Zbl 1088.94014)]. These results are based on the algorithm of \textit{G. Xiao} and \textit{S. Wei} [Prog. cryptology -- INDOCRYPT 2002. Lect. Notes Comput. Sci. 2551, 12--21 (2002; Zbl 1033.94508)].
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    stream ciphers
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    linear complexity
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    k-error linear complexity
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    algorithm
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    periodic sequences
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