Surjectivity and fixed points of relaxed dissipative multifunctions. Differential inclusions approach (Q703886)

The author introduces and investigates relaxed variants of dissipative, accretive and monotone operators. A multifunction \(F\) defined on a Banach space \(E\) is said to be relaxed one side Lipschitz when there exists a constant \(L\) such that for every \(x,y \in E\) and every \(u \in F(x)\), there is \(v \in F(y)\) such that \([x-y,u-v]_+ \leq L\| x-y\| \) (here \([x,y]_+ = \lim_{h \to 0^+}(\| x+hy\| -\| x\| )/h\)). When \(L<0\) (resp., \(L<1\), \(L=1\)), the multimap \(F\) is called relaxed unformly dissipative (resp., relaxed contractive, relaxed nonexpansive). In particular, some results concerning the surjectivity of relaxed dissipative multimaps and the existence of fixed points of relaxed nonexpansive multifunctions are given. The proofs are based on some properties of the solution sets of appropriate differential inclusions.