\(H^{p}_{w}\) boundedness of Riesz transforms (Q705272)

Let Riesz transforms in \(\mathbb{R}^n\) be defined by \[ R_{j}f(x) = \text{p.v.} K_{j} * f(x), \quad \text{where} \;K_{j}(x) = \pi^{-(n+1)/2} \, \Gamma \biggl(\frac{n+1}{2}\biggr) \, \frac{x_j}{| x| ^{n+1}}. \] In this paper, the authors establish that the Riesz transforms \(R_{j}\) are bounded on weighted Hardy spaces \(H^{p}_{w}\), \(0 < p \leq 1\), where \(\omega\) is an \(A_1\) weight. To prove this, they use the characterization of weighted Hardy spaces in terms of atoms and molecules developed in \textit{M.-Y. Lee} and \textit{C.-C. Lin} [J. Funct. Anal. 188, No. 2, 442-460 (2002; Zbl 0998.42013)]. They point out that the Hilbert transform is bounded on \(H^{p}_{w}\), \(0 < p \leq 1\), using a similar method.