\(h^1\), bmo, blo and Littlewood-Paley \(g\)-functions with non-doubling measures (Q734616)

Let \(\mu\) be a non-doubling measure on \(\mathbb{R}^d\) which satisfies the growth condition that there exist constants \(C_{0} > 0\) and \(n \in (0, d]\) such that for all \(x \in \mathbb{R}^d\) and \(r> 0\), \[ \mu(B(x, r)) \leq C_{0}r^n, \] where \(B(x, r)\) is the open ball centered at \(x\) and having radius \(r\). In this paper the authors introduce a local atomic Hardy space \(h_{atb}^{1, \infty}(\mu)\), a local BMO-type space \(rbmo(\mu)\) and a local BLO-type space \(rblo(\mu)\), and establish characterizations for these spaces. In particular, the authors prove that the space \(rbmo(\mu)\) satisfies a John-Nirenberg inequality and its predual is \(h_{atb}^{1, \infty}(\mu)\). The authors also improve the known characterization theorems of \(RBLO(\mu)\) in terms of the natural maximal function by removing the assumption on the regularity condition, and obtain a characterization of \(rblo(\mu)\) by a local maximal operator. Moreover, the relations of these local spaces with the correspnding spaces: the Hardy space \(H^1(\mu)\), the BMO-type space \(RBMO(\mu)\) and the BLO-type space \(RBLO(\mu)\), are presented. As applications, the authors prove that the inhomogeneous Littlewood-Paley \(g\)-function \(g(f)\) is bounded from \(h_{atb}^{1, \infty}(\mu)\) to \(L^1(\mu)\) , and that \([g(f)]^2\) is bounded from \(rbmo(\mu)\) to \(rblo(\mu)\). As a collorary, the authors obtain the boundedness of the Littlewoo-Paley \(g\)-function from \(rbmo(\mu)\) to \(rblo(\mu)\).