Farkas' Lemma and Motzkin's Transposition Theorem (Q7361804)

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AFP entry Farkas
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    Farkas' Lemma and Motzkin's Transposition Theorem
    AFP entry Farkas

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      17 January 2019
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      Ralph Bottesch
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      Max W. Haslbeck
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      René Thiemann
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      Farkas' Lemma and Motzkin's Transposition Theorem (English)
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      We formalize a proof of Motzkin's transposition theorem and Farkas' lemma in Isabelle/HOL. Our proof is based on the formalization of the simplex algorithm which, given a set of linear constraints, either returns a satisfying assignment to the problem or detects unsatisfiability. By reusing facts about the simplex algorithm we show that a set of linear constraints is unsatisfiable if and only if there is a linear combination of the constraints which evaluates to a trivially unsatisfiable inequality.
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