Charakterisierung der Differentiale mit geradlinigen Isoklinen. (Characterization of differentials with straight isoclines) (Q754023)

From MaRDI portal
scientific article
Language Label Description Also known as
English
Charakterisierung der Differentiale mit geradlinigen Isoklinen. (Characterization of differentials with straight isoclines)
scientific article

    Statements

    Charakterisierung der Differentiale mit geradlinigen Isoklinen. (Characterization of differentials with straight isoclines) (English)
    0 references
    1990
    0 references
    The author studies the characterization of the differential \(f(x,y)dy+g(x,y)dx,\) and of the differential equation \(f(x,y)dy+g(x,y)dx=0.\) The main result is as follows: Theorem. Consider the differential \(dy+q(x,y)dx,\) \(q\in {\mathbb{C}}^ 2(G)\), \(q_ x\neq qq_ y\). If this differential possesses a continuously differentiable multiplicator and if the isoclines of the differential are straight, then there exists \(\Phi (q)=c \exp \int q_ y/(q_ x-qq_ y)dq\) (c\(\in {\mathbb{R}}\), \(c\neq 0)\) in G. If, in turn, the isoclines of the differential are straight, then there exists a locally twice continuously partially differentiable multiplicator \(m:=\Phi (q)=\exp \int q_ y/(q_ x-qq_ y)dy;\) for every simply connected domain \(G'\subset \{x,y)\in G:\;(q_ x-qq_ y)(x,y)\neq 0\}\) it holds \[ m(x,y)=\exp \int^{(x,y)}_{(x_ 0,y_ 0)}q_ y(q_ xdx+q_ ydy)/(q_ x-qq_ y),\quad (x_ 0,y_ 0),(x,y)\in G'. \]
    0 references
    straight isocline
    0 references
    integrability condition
    0 references
    differentiable multiplicator
    0 references
    0 references

    Identifiers

    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references