Eigenvalues on Kähler manifolds with positive-definite Ricci tensor (Q793373)

Let M be a compact connected Kaehler manifold of complex dimension m and with metric g. If M has a positive curvature operator, \textit{S. Tachibana} [Nat. Sci. Rep. Ochanomizu Univ. 25, 7-16 (1974; Zbl 0298.53017)] gave a lower bound for eigenvalues \(\lambda\) associated to effective p-forms; in addition he has discussed the case, for \(p=1\), when \(\lambda\) attains the minimal possible value. In this paper the author gives similar theorems for Kaehler manifolds with positive definite Ricci tensor \(\rho\). The main results are the following. (A) If there exists a constant \(C>0\) such that \(\rho_{ij}\geq Cg_{ij}\), then the eigenvalues \(\lambda\) for effective p-forms (2\(\leq p\leq m)\) satisfy \[ \lambda \geq(p(2m-p+1)/(2m- p))[((2-p+m)/(m+1))C-(p-1)B], \] where the constant B is defined by the Bochner curvature tensor. (B) If \(\rho_{ij}\geq Hg_{ij}\), where \[ H=(m+1)/4\quad \sup \{| R_{ijkh}\nabla^ iu^ j\nabla^ ku^ h| /| \nabla^ iu^ j\nabla_ iu_ j| \quad:\quad u=Killing\quad 1-form\} \] then 1) the eigenvalues \(\lambda\) for p-forms \((p=0,1)\) and closed 2-forms satisfy \(\lambda\geq 2H\); 2) if there exists a proper p-form \((p=0,1)\) or a closed proper 2-form corresponding to \(\lambda =2H\), then M is isometric to the complex projective space of complex dimension m and of constant holomorphic sectional curvature \(2H/(m+1)\).