Uniform boundedness of conditional gauge and Schrödinger equations (Q797062)

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Uniform boundedness of conditional gauge and Schrödinger equations
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    Uniform boundedness of conditional gauge and Schrödinger equations (English)
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    1984
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    We prove that for a bounded domain \(D\subset R^ n\) with \(C^ 2\) boundary and \(q\in K_ n^{loc}(n\geq 3)\) if \(E^ x\quad \exp \int^{\tau_ D}_{0}q(x_ t)dt\not\equiv \infty\) in D, then \(\sup_{x\in D,\quad z\in \partial D}\quad E^ x_ z\quad \exp \int^{\tau_ D}_{0}q(x_ t)dt<+\infty (\{x_ t\}:\) Brownian motion). The important corollary of this result is that if the Schrödinger equation \(\Delta u/2+qu=0\) has a strictly positive solution on D, then for any \(D_ 0\subset \subset D\), there exists a constant \(C=C(n,q,D,D_ 0)\) such that for any \(f\in L^ 1(\partial D,\sigma)\), (\(\sigma\) : area measure on \(\partial D)\) we have \[ \sup_{x\in D_ 0} | u_ f(x)| \leq C\int_{\partial D}| f(y)| \sigma(dy), \] where \(u_ f\) is the solution of the Schrödinger equation corresponding to the boundary value f. To prove the main result we set up the following estimate inequalities on the Poisson kernel K(x,z) corresponding to the Laplace operator: \[ C_ 1d(x,\partial D)/| x- z|^ n\leq K(x,z)\leq C_ 2d(x,\partial D)/| x-z|^ n,\quad x\in D,\quad u\in \partial D, \] where \(C_ 1\) and \(C_ 2\) are constants depending on n and D.
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    Brownian motion
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    Schrödinger equation
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    strictly positive solution
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