On a Baer involution which maps an oval into itself (Q797144)

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On a Baer involution which maps an oval into itself
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    On a Baer involution which maps an oval into itself (English)
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    1985
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    Let \({\mathcal O}\) be an oval in a finite projective plane \(\pi\) of odd order. We derive two results relating to a Baer involution which maps \({\mathcal O}\) into itself without fixing any point of \({\mathcal O}\). (1) We prove that such a Baer involution cannot exist if \({\mathcal O}\) has certain special properties. (2) We prove, by showing that every oval in a finite Moufang plane of odd order has these special properties, that \(\pi\) cannot be a Moufang plane if it does admit such a Baer involution.
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    harmonic oval
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    fundamental triangles
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    Ostrom's assumption
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    fixed secants
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    fixed exterior points
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    fixed exterior lines
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    fixed interior points
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    four point Pascalian property
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    conic
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    finite Moufang plane
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    Baer involution
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