A continuation and existence result for a boundary value problem on an unbounded domain arising for the electrical potential in a cylindrical double layer (Q884360)

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A continuation and existence result for a boundary value problem on an unbounded domain arising for the electrical potential in a cylindrical double layer
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    A continuation and existence result for a boundary value problem on an unbounded domain arising for the electrical potential in a cylindrical double layer (English)
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    6 June 2007
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    The authors investigate a nonlinear boundary value problem for the classical Poisson-Boltzmann equation of the type \(\Delta_r u(r) = f(u(r)), r \in [R,\infty), \;u(R) = u_0, \;\lim_{r \rightarrow \infty} u(r) = 0, \) where \(\Delta_r u(r) = \frac{1}{r} \frac{d}{dr} \left ( r \frac{du}{dr} (r) \right ).\) These problems arise in the study of the electric potential distribution for the case of an infinitely long cylindrical surface. The authors state and prove a general continuation result for contractions and formulate the special case of the Leray-Schauder alternative. Then, this is used to provide the existence, uniqueness and approximation method for the previous problem, with an special emphasis on the case \(f(u) = \alpha \sinh(au).\)
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    Poisson-Boltzmann equation
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    boundary value problem
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    continuation theorem for contractions
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    unbounded domain
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    existence
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    uniqueness
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    approximation
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