New weighted norm inequalities for certain classes of multilinear operators and their iterated commutators (Q905620)

Let \(T\) be a multilinear operator initially defined on the \(m\)-fold product of Schwartz spaces and taking values in the space of tempered distributions. Assume that \(T\) satisfies the following conditions: {\parindent=6mm \begin{itemize} \item[(1)]\end{itemize}}There exists a function \(K\), defined off the diagonal \(x=y_1=\ldots =y_m\) such that \[ T(f_1,\ldots, f_m)(x)=\int_{\mathbb{R}^{mn}}K(x,y_1,\ldots, y_m)\prod_{k=1}^mf_k(y_k)dy_1\ldots dy_m \] for all \(x\notin \bigcap_{j=1}^m \text{supp} f_j\); {\parindent=6mm \begin{itemize} \item[(2)]\end{itemize}} For any \(N\geq 0\), there exists \(C>0\) such that \[ |K(y_0,y_1,\ldots, y_m)|\leq \frac{C}{(\sum_{k,l=0}^m|y_k-y_l|)^{mn}(1+\sum_{k,l=0}^m|y_k-y_l|)^{N}}; \] {\parindent=6mm \begin{itemize} \item[(3)]\end{itemize}} For some \(\varepsilon>0\) and any \(N\geq 0\), there exists \(C>0\) such that \[ \begin{multlined}|K(y_0,\ldots,y_j,\ldots, y_m)-K(y_0,\ldots,y'_j,\ldots, y_m)| \\ \leq \frac{C|y_j-y'_j|^{\varepsilon}}{(\sum_{k,l=0}^m|y_k-y_l|)^{mn+\varepsilon}(1+\sum_{k,l=0}^m|y_k-y_l|)^{N}};\end{multlined} \] provided that \(0\leq j\leq m\) and \(|y_j-y'_j|\leq \max_{0\leq k\leq m}{|y_j-y_k|}/2\); {\parindent=6mm \begin{itemize} \item[(4)]\end{itemize}} There exist \(1\leq q_1,\ldots, q_m<\infty\) such that \(T\) is bounded from \(L^{q_1}\times\ldots\times L^{q_m}\) to \(L^q\), where \(1/q=1/{q_1}+\ldots+1/{q_m}\). Obviously, \(K\) is the \(m\)-linear Calderón-Zygmund kernel if \(N=0\) in (2) and (3). An operator \(T\) satisfying the above conditions (1)-(4) has better properties than the \(m\)-linear Calderón-Zygmund operators. Let \(1\leq p_1,\ldots, p_m<\infty\). For \(\vec{w}=(w_1,\ldots, w_m)\) let \(\nu_{\vec{w}}=\prod_{j=1}^mw_j^{p/{p_j}}\). For \(\theta\geq 0\), \(\vec{w}\) is in the class \(A_{\vec{p}}^{\theta}\) if \[ \left(\frac{1}{|Q|}\int_{Q}\nu_{\vec{w}}(x) dx\right)^{1/p}\prod_{j=1}^m\left(\frac{1}{|Q|}\int_Q w_j^{1-p'_j}(x) dx\right)^{1/{p'_j}}\leq C(1+r)^{m\theta} \] for all cubes \(Q(x,r)\) centered at \(x\) with the sidelength \(r\). When \(p_j=1\), \(\left(\frac{1}{|Q|}\int_Q w_j^{1-p'_j}(x) dx\right)^{1/{p'_j}}\) is understood as \((\inf_{x\in Q} w_j(x))^{-1}\). Set \(A_{\vec{p}}^{\infty}=\cup_{\theta\geq 0}A_{\vec{p}}^{\theta}\). Note that if \(\theta=0\), the class \(A_{\vec{p}}^{0}\) is reduced to the class of multiple weights \(A_{\vec{p}}\) introduced by \textit{A. K. Lerner} et al. [Adv. Math. 220, No. 4, 1222--1264 (2009; Zbl 1160.42009)]. The new space \(BMO_{\theta}\) with \(\theta\geq 0\) is defined as the set of all locally integrable functions \(b\) satisfying \[ \frac{1}{|Q|}\int_Q|b(y)-b_Q| dy\leq C(1+r)^{\theta}, \] where \(b_Q=\frac{1}{|Q|}\int_Q b\). Set \(BMO_{\infty}=\cup_{\theta\geq 0}BMO_{\theta}\). Clearly, \(BMO_{0}=BMO\). In the paper under review, the authors show that the weighted norm inequalities of strong (weak) type satisfied by multilinear operators and multilinear iterated commutators hold for multiple weights in the class \(A_{\vec{p}}^{\infty}\) and for the commuting function in the new \(BMO_{\infty}\) class.