Über die Mittel von orthogonalen Funktionen. III. (On the means of orthogonal functions. III) (Q916041)
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Über die Mittel von orthogonalen Funktionen. III. (On the means of orthogonal functions. III) (English)
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1989
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[For part II see ibid. 45, 397-423 (1985; Zbl 0583.42010).] Denote by \({\mathfrak B}\) the class of matrices \(B\{b_{nk}\}^{\infty}_{n,k=1}\) such that \(\lim_{n\to \infty}\sum^{\infty}_{k=1}b^ 2_{nk}=0,\) by \(\Omega\) (K) the class of orthonormal systems \(\phi =\{\phi_ k(x)\}^{\infty}_{k=1}\) on the interval (0,1) such that \(| \phi_ k(x)| \leq K\) for all x and k, were \(1\leq K\leq \infty\), and by \(s_ n(B,\phi,x)\) the sum \(\sum^{\infty}_{k=1}b_{nk}\phi_ k(x)\) which exists in the \(L^ 2(0,1)\)-metric, where \(n=1,2,..\). and \(B\in {\mathfrak B}\). The following four theorems are proved: (1) For all \(1\leq K\leq \infty\) there is a subclass M(K) of \({\mathfrak B}\) such that (i) if \(B\in M(K)\), then for all \(\phi\in \Omega (K)\) we have \(\lim_{n\to \infty}s_ n(B,\phi,x)=0\) a.e. on (0,1); (ii) if \(B\not\in M(K)\), then there exists \(\Phi\in \Omega (K)\) such that \(\lim_{n\to \infty}s_ n(B,\Phi,x)\neq 0\) a.e. on (0,1). (2) For all \(1<L<\infty\) we have \(M(K)=M(1)\). (3) For all \(1\leq K\leq U\) and \(B\in {\mathfrak B}\) we have \(B\in M(K)\) if and only if \(\lim_{N\to \infty}\| B,K,N\| =0\), where \[ \| B,K,N\| =\sup_{\phi \in \Omega (K)}\{\int^{1}_{0}\sup_{n\geq N}s_ n^ 2(B,\phi,x)dx\}^{1/2}. \] (4) For all \(B\in {\mathfrak B}\) we have \(B\in M(\infty)\) if and only if \(\| B,\infty,1\| <\infty\).
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means of orthogonal functions
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