Computable shuffle sums of ordinals (Q938232)

From MaRDI portal





scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5313047
Language Label Description Also known as
default for all languages
No label defined
    English
    Computable shuffle sums of ordinals
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5313047

      Statements

      Computable shuffle sums of ordinals (English)
      0 references
      0 references
      18 August 2008
      0 references
      The shuffle sum \(\sigma (S)\) of a countable set of linear orders \(S = \{ L_i \} _{i \in \omega}\) is the unique linear order obtained by partitioning the rationals into dense sets \(\{Q_i \}_{i \in \omega}\) and replacing each rational in \(Q_i\) by \(L_i\). The main result of this paper characterizes those \(S \subset \omega+1\) for which \(\sigma (S)\) is computable in terms of limit infimum sets ({LimInf} sets) and limitwise monotonic sets relative to \(0^\prime\) ({LimMon}(\(0^\prime \)) sets). In particular, the author proves that for \(S \subset \omega +1\), ``\(\sigma (S)\) is computable'' is equivalent to ``\(S\) is a LimInf set'' and also equivalent to ``\(S\) is a LimMon(\(0^\prime\)) set.'' This can be applied to give a succinct proof that if \(S \subset \omega\) is \(\Sigma^0_3\), then \(\sigma (S \cup \{ \omega \} )\) is computable, a result originally proved by \textit{C. J. Ash}, \textit{C. G. Jockusch}, and \textit{J. F. Knight} [``Jumps of orderings'', Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 319, No. 2, 573--599 (1990; Zbl 0705.03022)]. More about LimMon(\(0^\prime\)) sets can be found (for example) in [\textit{D. R. Hirschfeldt}, ``Prime models of theories of computable linear orderings'', Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 129, No.~10, 3079--3083 (2001; Zbl 0974.03040)].
      0 references
      shuffle sums
      0 references
      limit infimum functions
      0 references
      limitwise monotonic functions
      0 references
      computable orderings
      0 references

      Identifiers