Measures with zeros in the inverse of their moment matrix (Q941302)

The paper focuses on the multivariate truncated moment matrix, \(M_d\), consisting of moments of a measure \(\mu\) up to an order determined by \(d\). First, the authors describe precisely which pattern of zeros of \(M_d^{-1}\) corresponds to independence, namely, the measure \(\mu\) having a product type structure. Next, the authors turn to the study of a particular entry of \(M_d^{-1}\) being zero. They find that the key factor is a certain conditional triangularity property of the orthogonal polynomials up to degree \(2d\), associated with the measure \(\mu\).