Nash equilibria with Knightian uncertainty; the case of capacities (Q943344)

From MaRDI portal





scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5323287
Language Label Description Also known as
default for all languages
No label defined
    English
    Nash equilibria with Knightian uncertainty; the case of capacities
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5323287

      Statements

      Nash equilibria with Knightian uncertainty; the case of capacities (English)
      0 references
      0 references
      0 references
      9 September 2008
      0 references
      A capacity is a function on a \(\sigma\)-algebra of sets which, like a probability function, assigns 0 to the empty set, 1 to the whole space, and respects inclusion. Unlike a probability, it is not assumed to be additive. \textit{R. Kozhan} and \textit{M. Zarichnyi} [Econ. Theory 35, No. 2, 321--331 (2008; Zbl 1152.91386)], introduced an approach to game theory concepts when Knightian uncertainty is modelled using capacities, and defined tensor products to combine the capacities on the strategy sets of the players to obtain a capacity on the product of those strategy sets. They then defined Nash equilibria in a way analogous to that for (additive) probabilities. The present authors show how the tensor product for a 2 by 2 game can be calculated, and then in a specific example calculate the expected utility function and the Nash equilibria in capacities.
      0 references
      Knightian uncertainty
      0 references
      tensor products
      0 references
      capacities
      0 references
      probabilities
      0 references
      Nash equilibria
      0 references

      Identifiers