Design two-dimensional IIR filters based on clonal selection algorithm with singular value decomposition (Q983385)

Summary: The clonal selection algorithm (CSA) with singular value decomposition (SVD) method is investigated for the realization of two-dimensional (2D) infinite-impulse response (IIR) filters with arbitrary magnitude responses. The CSA is applied to optimize the sampled frequencies of transition band of digital filters, then producing a planar response matrix of a 2D IIR digital filter. By using the SVD, 2D magnitude specifications can be decomposed into a pair of 1D filters, and thus the problem of designing a 2D digital filter can be reduced to the one of designing a pair of 1D digital filters or even only one 1D digital filter. The stimulation results show the proposed method has the better performance of the minimum attenuation between the passband and stopband.