LDPC Codes Based on the Space of Symmetric Matrices Over Finite Fields

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Abstract: In this paper, we present a new method for explicitly constructing regular low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes based on mathbbSn(mathbbFq), the space of nimesn symmetric matrices over mathbbFq. Using this method, we obtain two classes of binary LDPC codes, calC(n,q) and calCT(n,q), both of which have grith 8. Then both the minimum distance and the stopping distance of each class are investigated. It is shown that the minimum distance and the stopping distance of calCT(n,q) are both 2q. As for calC(n,q), we determine the minimum distance and the stopping distance for some special cases and obtain the lower bounds for other cases.













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