Local to global normalization dynamic by nonlinear local interactions

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSD.2007.10.011MaRDI QIDQ926795zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Matthias S. Keil

Publication date 21 May 2008

Published in Physica D (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/nlin/0506048

zbMATH Keywords

networkadaptationdiffusionnormalization

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Psychophysics and psychophysiology; perception (91E30) Physiological, cellular and medical topics (92C99) Neural biology (92C20) PDEs in connection with biology, chemistry and other natural sciences (35Q92)

Abstract: Here, I present a novel method for normalizing a finite set of numbers, which is studied by the domain of biological vision. Normalizing in this context means searching the maximum and minimum number in a set and then rescaling all numbers such that they fit into a numerical interval. My method computes the minimum and maximum number by two pseudo-diffusion processes in separate diffusion layers. Activity of these layers feed into a third layer for performing the rescaling operation. The dynamic of the network is richer than merely performing a rescaling of its input, and reveals phenomena like contrast detection, contrast enhancement, and a transient compression of the numerical range of the input. Apart from presenting computer simulations, some properties of the diffusion operators and the network are analyzed mathematically. Furthermore, a method is proposed for to freeze the model's state when adaptation is observed.

Recommendations

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4063232
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4077391
• Localization of nonlocal gradients in various topologies
• From local to nonlocal in a diffusion model
• Localization of simple and complex dynamics in nonlinear systems
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1258148
• Local analysis of the normalizer problem
• On local and global asymptotic normality
• Adaptive, locally linear models of complex dynamics

Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2089617 (Why is no real title available?)
• A Mathematical Theory of Communication
• Biophysiologically Plausible Implementations of the Maximum Operation
• Pushing it to the limit: adaptation with dynamically switching gain control
• Recovering real-world images from single-scale boundaries with a novel filling-in architecture
• The structure of images

Cited in

(1)

• A correspondence between normalization strategies in artificial and biological neural networks

This page was built for publication: Local to global normalization dynamic by nonlinear local interactions

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q926795)