Localizing the axioms

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Localizing the axioms (scientific article)




Abstract: We examine what happens if we replace ZFC with a localistic/relativistic system, LZFC, whose central new axiom, denoted by Loc(mZFC), says that every set belongs to a transitive model of ZFC. LZFC consists of Loc(mZFC) plus some elementary axioms forming Basic Set Theory (BST). Some theoretical reasons for this shift of view are given. All Pi2 consequences of ZFC are provable in mLZFC. LZFC strongly extends Kripke-Platek (KP) set theory minus Delta0-Collection and minus in-induction scheme. ZFC+``there is an inaccessible cardinal proves the consistency of LZFC. In LZFC we focus on models rather than cardinals, a transitive model being considered as the analogue of an inaccessible cardinal. Pushing this analogy further we define alpha-Mahlo models and Pi11-indescribable models, the latter being the analogues of weakly compact cardinals. Also localization axioms of the form Loc(mZFC+phi) are considered and their global consequences are examined. Finally we introduce the concept of standard compact cardinal (in ZFC) and some standard compactness results are proved.












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