Maximal monotone differential inclusions with memory

DOI10.1007/BF02837180MaRDI QIDQ1198393zbMATH OpenFDO

Publication date 16 January 1993

Published in Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences. Mathematical Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02837180

differential inclusion with memory maximal monotone multifunction

Ordinary differential inclusions (34A60) Equations involving nonlinear operators (general) (47J05) Variational and other types of inequalities involving nonlinear operators (general) (47J20)

Review text

Let \(b\), \(r>0\), \(\hat T=[-r,b]\), \(T_ 0=[-r,0]\), \(T=[0,b]\). The paper is dealing with the following differential inclusion with memory, in \(\mathbb{R}^ N\): \((*)\) \(-\dot x(t)\in Ax(t)+F(t,x_ t)\) a.e. on \(T\); \(x(v)=\varphi(v)\), \(v\in T_ 0\), where \(x_ t\in C(T_ 0;\mathbb{R}^ N)\), \(x_ t(s)=x(t+s)\), \(A:D(A)\subset\mathbb{R}^ N\to 2^{\mathbb{R}^ N}\) is maximal monotone and \(F\) is a multifunction defined on \(T\times C(T_ 0,\mathbb{R}^ N)\) which satisfies some Carathéodory type conditions and \(| F(t,y)|=\sup\{\| v\|:v\in F(t,y)\}\leq a(t)+b(t)\| y\|_ \infty\) a.e. \((a,b\in L^ 1_ +)\). The author proves two theorems on the existence of a solution \(x\in C(\hat T;\mathbb{R}^ N)\); one involving convex-valued mappings \(F\) and the other nonconvex-valued ones. Then he considers a parametrized family of problems, where \(A\), \(F\) and \(\varphi\) depend on a parameter \(r\) and the continuous dependence on \(r\) of the solution set is proved. The last result says that under reasonable hypotheses on \(F\), the solution set of the nonconvex problem \((*)\) is dense in that of the convexified problem \((*)_ c\) with \(\overline{\text{conv}} F\) instead of \(F\).

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