Maximum induced forests in random graphs

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Abstract: We prove that with high probability maximum sizes of induced forests in dense binomial random graphs are concentrated in two consecutive values.


The authors prove that the maximum size of an induced forest (i.e.\ a subgraph that is a forest) in an Erdős-Rényi graph \(G(n,p)\) is of size either \(\lfloor2\log_{1/(1-p)}(enp)+2+\varepsilon \rfloor\) or \(\lfloor2\log_{1/(1-p)}(enp)+3+\varepsilon \rfloor\) with high probability as \(n\to\infty\), when \(p\) is fixed, for some constant \(\varepsilon > 0\). The argument is a first moment computation for the higher bound, the lower bound being deduced from \textit{D. Kamaldinov} et al. [Discrete Math. 344, No. 2, Article ID 112205, 14 p. (2021; Zbl 1454.05111)], where the same concentration result is proven for the maximum size of an induced tree in \(G(n,p)\).











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