Metric unconditionality and Fourier analysis

DOI10.4064/SM-131-1-19-62MaRDI QIDQ4238870zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Stefan Neuwirth

Publication date 6 February 2000

Published in Studia Mathematica (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/9707211, https://eudml.org/doc/216561

zbMATH Keywords

almost 1-unconditionalityHadamard setmetric unconditional approximation propertySidon constant

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lacunary series of trigonometric and other functions; Riesz products (42A55) (L^p)-spaces and other function spaces on groups, semigroups, etc. (43A15) Special sets (thin sets, Kronecker sets, Helson sets, Ditkin sets, Sidon sets, etc.) (43A46) Isometric theory of Banach spaces (46B04) Spaces of operators; tensor products; approximation properties (46B28) Stochastic processes (60G99)

Abstract: We investigate several aspects of almost 1-unconditionality. We characterize the metric unconditional approximation property UMAP in terms of ``block unconditionality. Then we focus on translation invariant subspaces $L_E^p(T)$ and $C_E(T)$ of functions on the circle and express block unconditionality as arithmetical conditions on $E$. Our work shows that the spaces $L_E^p(T)$, $p$ an even integer, have a singular behaviour from the almost isometric point of view: property UMAP does not interpolate between spaces $L_E^p(T)$ and $L_E^{p+2}(T)$. These arithmetical conditions are used to construct counterexamples for several natural questions and to investigate the maximal density of such sets $E$. We also prove that if $E={n_k}_{kge1}$ with $|n_{k+1}/n_k|oinfty$, then $C_E(T)$ has UMAP and we get a sharp estimate of the Sidon constant of Hadamard sets. Finally, we investigate the relationship of metric unconditionality and probability theory.

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• Complex Unconditional Metric Approximation Property for $C_{Λ}(
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