Minimal fields
The notions of a minimal subset of a structure and of a strongly minimal subset were introduced and studied in [\textit{W. E. Marsh}, On \(\omega_1\)-categorical and not \(\omega\)-categorical theories, Dissertation, Dartmouth College (1966) and \textit{J. T. Baldwin} and \textit{A. H. Lachlan}, On strongly minimal sets, J. Symb. Log. 36, 79-96 (1971; Zbl 0217.30402)]. It is possible to define the dimension of a minimal structure similar to the definition of the dimension of a vector space. The problem is how to characterize minimal groups, rings, and fields in algebraic terms. It is known that a field is strongly minimal iff it is algebraically closed. But it is an open question whether a minimal field is algebraically closed. NEWLINENEWLINENEWLINEMinimal fields are studied in the paper under review. The multiplicative group of a minimal field is divisible. Every polynomial of degree less than 5 is reducible over a minimal field, as well as polynomials of the form \(x^n-a.\) It is proved that a Henselian algebraic extension of a minimal field is algebraically closed. One of the consequences of the fact is a necessary condition for the existence of irreducible polynomials of \(n\)-th degree. Every polynomial is reducible over a minimal field if its degree is not equal to 2 or 5.
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1533649
- Around Podewski's conjecture
- Linear minimal rings and algebras
- Constructing \(\omega\)-stable structures: rank \(k\)-fields
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3985447
- A version of o-minimality for the p-adics
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7687406
- Weakly integrally closed domains:minimum polynomials of matrices
- Dimension of definable sets, algebraic boundedness and Henselian fields
- A note on subdirectly irreducible rings
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