Multiplicity results for functional boundary value problems

DOI10.1016/S0362-546X(97)00215-0MaRDI QIDQ4375918zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Publication date 5 July 1998

Published in Nonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods & Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/s0362-546x(97)00215-0

Borsuk theorem Carathéodory solution functional boundary value problems growth conditions homotopy Leray-Schauder degree multiplicity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nonlinear differential equations in abstract spaces (34G20) Boundary value problems for functional-differential equations (34K10)

Review text

The author studies the following functional boundary value problems \[ (g(x'(t)))'= F(x(t)) \quad \text{for a.e. } t \in J=[a,b];\qquad \alpha(x) = A; \] \[ \max{\{x(t): t\in J\}} - \min{\{x(t): t\in J\}} =B, \] where \(g\) is an increasing locally absolutely continuous function such that \(g({\mathbb{R}})={\mathbb{R}}\) and \(g(0)=0\), \(F:C^{1}(J) \to L_{1}(J)\) is a continuous operator, \(\alpha:C(J) \to {\mathbb{R}}\) is a continuous and increasing function such that \(\alpha(0)=0\) and \(A\), \(B \in {\mathbb{R}}\). Under convenient growth conditions on \(g\) and \(F\), two results are obtained in which the existence of, at least, two different solutions of the considered problem is proved. The proof is derived from degree theory and the a priori bounds of the possible solutions and their derivatives.

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