Multiscale dynamics in communities of phase oscillators

DOI10.1063/1.3672513MaRDI QIDQ2787699zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Dustin Anderson, Ari Tenzer, Gilad Barlev, Michelle Girvan, Edward Ott, Thomas M. Antonsen

Publication date 4 March 2016

Published in Chaos (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1112.0060

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nonlinear oscillations and coupled oscillators for ordinary differential equations (34C15) Qualitative investigation and simulation of ordinary differential equation models (34C60) Stability of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34D20) Stability of manifolds of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34D35) Hierarchical systems (93A13)

Abstract: We investigate the dynamics of systems of many coupled phase oscillators with het- erogeneous frequencies. We suppose that the oscillators occur in M groups. Each oscillator is connected to other oscillators in its group with "attractive" coupling, such that the coupling promotes synchronization within the group. The coupling between oscillators in different groups is "repulsive"; i.e., their oscillation phases repel. To address this problem, we reduce the governing equations to a lower-dimensional form via the ansatz of Ott and Antonsen . We first consider the symmetric case where all group parameters are the same, and the attractive and repulsive coupling are also the same for each of the M groups. We find a manifold L of neutrally stable equilibria, and we show that all other equilibria are unstable. For M geq 3, L has dimension M - 2, and for M = 2 it has dimension 1. To address the general asymmetric case, we then introduce small deviations from symmetry in the group and coupling param- eters. Doing a slow/fast timescale analysis, we obtain slow time evolution equations for the motion of the M groups on the manifold L. We use these equations to study the dynamics of the groups and compare the results with numerical simulations.

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Cites work

• Average dynamics of a driven set of globally coupled excitable units
• Chaos in Dynamical Systems
• Community structure in social and biological networks
• Long time evolution of phase oscillator systems
• Low dimensional behavior of large systems of globally coupled oscillators
• The Structure and Function of Complex Networks

Cited in

(17)

• Statistical macrodynamics of large dynamical systems. Case of a phase transition in oscillator communities
• Synchronization of a transmission line removal on power networks with positive and negative couplings
• Multi-population phase oscillator networks with higher-order interactions
• Impacts of node arrangements on synchronization of a ring oscillatory power network
• Collective phase dynamics of globally coupled oscillators: noise-induced anti-phase synchronization
• The role of timescale separation in oscillatory ensembles with competitive coupling
• Multisite oscillations in networks of weakly coupled autonomous oscillators
• Influences of adding negative couplings between cliques of Kuramoto-like oscillators
• Resilience for coupled oscillatory power network via phase difference
• Multi-cluster dynamics in coupled phase oscillator networks
• Adjusting synchronizability of coupled oscillatory power networks via feedback control schemes
• Solitary states and partial synchrony in oscillatory ensembles with attractive and repulsive interactions
• Long time evolution of phase oscillator systems
• Phase synchronization between collective rhythms of globally coupled oscillator groups: noiseless nonidentical case
• The dynamics of network coupled phase oscillators: an ensemble approach
• Superperiodicity, chaos and coexisting orbits of ion-acoustic waves in a four-component nonextensive plasma
• Symmetry and symmetry breaking in coupled oscillator communities

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