Multiscale modeling in micromagnetics: Existence of solutions and numerical integration
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PDEs in connection with optics and electromagnetic theory (35Q60) Finite element, Rayleigh-Ritz and Galerkin methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N30) Finite element, Galerkin and related methods applied to problems in optics and electromagnetic theory (78M10) Boundary element methods applied to problems in optics and electromagnetic theory (78M15)
Abstract: Various applications ranging from spintronic devices, giant magnetoresistance sensors, and magnetic storage devices, include magnetic parts on very different length scales. Since the consideration of the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation (LLG) constrains the maximum element size to the exchange length within the media, it is numerically not attractive to simulate macroscopic parts with this approach. On the other hand, the magnetostatic Maxwell equations do not constrain the element size, but cannot describe the short-range exchange interaction accurately. A combination of both methods allows to describe magnetic domains within the micromagnetic regime by use of LLG and also considers the macroscopic parts by a non-linear material law using the Maxwell equations. In our work, we prove that under certain assumptions on the non-linear material law, this multiscale version of LLG admits weak solutions. Our proof is constructive in the sense that we provide a linear-implicit numerical integrator for the multiscale model such that the numerically computable finite element solutions admit weak -convergence (at least for a subsequence) towards a weak solution.
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Cites work
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Cited in
(33)- Atomistic-continuum multiscale modelling of magnetisation dynamics at non-zero temperature
- On the stability of steady-states of a two-dimensional system of ferromagnetic nanowires
- Convergence of an implicit-explicit midpoint scheme for computational micromagnetics
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- Multiscale finite element modeling of nonlinear magnetoquasistatic problems using magnetic induction conforming formulations
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- On a model of magnetization switching driven by a spin current: a multiscale approach
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