Negative probabilities and contextuality
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Abstract: There has been a growing interest, both in physics and psychology, in understanding contextuality in experimentally observed quantities. Different approaches have been proposed to deal with contextual systems, and a promising one is contextuality-by-default, put forth by Dzhafarov and Kujala. The goal of this paper is to present a tutorial on a different approach: negative probabilities. We do so by presenting the overall theory of negative probabilities in a way that is consistent with contextuality-by-default and by examining with this theory some simple examples where contextuality appears, both in physics and psychology.
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(19)- Quantum-like model of subjective expected utility
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- Negative probabilities. II. What they are and what they are for
- Hidden variables or positive probabilities?
- Quantum cognition, neural oscillators, and negative probabilities
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