New combinative method for solving one-dimensional fractional Bratu differential equation

DOI10.1504/IJDSDE.2017.085827MaRDI QIDQ2289506zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors A. Jafarian, Layla Kulaii

Publication date 23 January 2020

Published in International Journal of Dynamical Systems and Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1504/ijdsde.2017.085827

zbMATH Keywords

artificial neural networkback-propagation learning algorithmcriterion functionfractional Bratu-typepower-series polynomial

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fractional derivatives and integrals (26A33) Fractional ordinary differential equations (34A08) Artificial neural networks and deep learning (68T07)

Review text

Summary: Indeed, the special advantages of artificial neural networks in modelling and solving complex real-world phenomena, have made them powerful computational and mathematical tools in applied sciences and engineering. The main purpose of this paper is to derive an iterative method based on a combination of neural nets approach and power-series method for an approximate treatment of the fractional Bratu-type equations. Supposedly, the problem considered has a solution in terms of the series expansion of unknown function, the proper implementation of a suitable neural architecture leads to estimate the unknown series coefficients, systematically. So as to show practical applicability and robustness of this technique, Bratu's boundary value problem in one-dimensional planar is solved as numerical example. Achieved numerical and simulative results reveal that the method is very effective and powerful.

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