Non completely solvable systems of complex first order PDE's

DOI10.4171/RSMUP/129-9MaRDI QIDQ361747zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Clyde Denson Hill, Mauro Nacinovich

Publication date 19 August 2013

Published in Rendiconti del Seminario Matematico della Università di Padova (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1111.1502

zbMATH Keywords

\(CR\) manifoldscomplex vector fieldsfailure of local \(CR\) embeddabilitylack of local solvability

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Grassmannians, Schubert varieties, flag manifolds (14M15) Simple, semisimple, reductive (super)algebras (17B20) CR structures, CR operators, and generalizations (32V05) Linear first-order PDEs (35F05) Homotopy groups of topological groups and homogeneous spaces (57T20)

Abstract: We give different proofs and prove new results on the non complete solvability of some systems of complex first order p.d.e.'s, especially related to the analysis on CR manifolds.

Review text

Summary: We revisit the lack of local solvability for homogeneous vector fields with smooth complex valued coefficients, in the spirit of Nirenberg's three dimensional example. First we provide a short expository proof, in the case of \(CR\) dimension one, with arbitrary \(CR\) codimension. Next we pass to Lorenzian structures with any \(CR\) codimension \(\geq 1\) and \(CR\) dimension \(\geq 2\). Several different approaches are presented. Finally we discuss the connection with the absence of the Poincare lemma and the failure of local \(CR\) embeddability, and present a global example.

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Cites work

• A new approach to the local embedding theorem of CR-structures for 𝑛≥4 (the local solvability for the operator \overline∂_{𝑏} in the abstract sense)
• A property of the functions and distributions annihilated by a locally integrable system of complex vector fields
• An introduction to involutive structures
• Cauchy-Riemann functions on manifolds of higher codimension in complex space
• Complex vector fields and hypoelliptic partial differential operators
• Embeddability of abstract CR structures and integrability of related systems
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3756994 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3443967 (Why is no real title available?)
• Obstructions to generic embeddings
• Sufficient conditions for the extension of CR structures
• The Poincare lemma and local embeddability

Cited in

(5)

• Lorentzian \(CR\) structures and nonembeddability
• On the nonvanishing of abstract Cauchy-Riemann cohomology groups
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4105394 (Why is no real title available?)
• A stability theorem for projective CR manifolds
• On the range of unsolvable systems induced by complex vector fields

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