Nonisotropic strongly singular integral operators

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Let \(T\) be a strongly singular integral on \(\mathbb{R}^n\) such that \[ Tf(x) = \lim_{\varepsilon \to 0} \int_{\varepsilon \leq |y |\leq 1} \frac{e^{i/|y |^{\beta} } }{|y |^n}f(x-y) dy. \] \(L^p\)-boundedness of this operator was obtained by \textit{S. Wainger} [Mem. Am. Math. Soc. 59 (1965; Zbl 0136.36601)] and \textit{C. Fefferman} and \textit{E. M. Stein} [Acta Math. 129, 137-193 (1972; Zbl 0257.46078)]. The author extends the results above to the nonisotropic setting on \(\mathbb{R}^2\). Consider the one-parameter group \(\{ \delta_{t} \}_{t>0}\) of nonisotropic dilations on \(R^2\) given by \(\delta_t : (x_1, x_2) \rightarrow (t^{a_1}x_1, t^{a_2}x_2)\) and let \(\rho\) be a \(\delta_t\)-homogeneous distance function. Suppose \(\beta > \alpha -a_1 -a_2 \geq 0\) and let \(T\) be a nonisotropic strongly singular integral on \(\mathbb{R}^2\) such that \[ Tf(x) = \lim_{\varepsilon \to 0} \int_{\varepsilon \leq \rho (y) \leq 1} \frac{e^{i/\rho (y)^{\beta} }} {\rho (y)^{\alpha}}f(x-y)dy. \] The author shows that \(T\) is bounded on \(L^p(\mathbb{R}^2)\) for \(|1/p -1/2 |\leq (\beta - \alpha + a_1 + a_2)/2 \beta\) and also shows that this result is sharp. To prove this theorem he introduces another distance on \(\mathbb{R}^2\). Using this distance, he obtains precise estimates for the Fourier transform of the singular integral kernel.











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