Nonlinear boundary value problems on time scales

DOI10.1016/S0362-546X(99)00290-4MaRDI QIDQ5937342zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Ravi P. Agarwal, Donal O'Regan

Publication date 15 October 2002

Published in Nonlinear Analysis. Theory, Methods \& Applications. Series A: Theory and Methods (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/S0362-546X(99)00290-4

zbMATH Keywords

dynamic equationfixed-point theoremmeasure chain (time scale)nonnegative solution

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Positive solutions to nonlinear boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations (34B18) Boundary value problems on graphs and networks for ordinary differential equations (34B45) Difference equations (39A99)

Review text

This paper contains several results on the existence of one or two nonnegative solutions to the nonlinear second-order dynamic equation on a measure chain (time scale) \({\mathbf T}\), i.e., NEWLINE\[NEWLINE y^{\Delta\Delta}(t)+f(t,y(\sigma(t)))=0, \quad t\in[a,b]\cap {\mathbf T}, NEWLINE\]NEWLINE subject to the boundary conditions NEWLINE\[NEWLINE y(a)=0, \quad y^\Delta(\sigma(b))=0. NEWLINE\]NEWLINE The theory of dynamic equations on measure chains unifies and extends the differential (\({\mathbf T}={\mathbb{R}}\)) and difference (\({\mathbf T}={\mathbb{Z}}\)) equations theories. The results extend the ones by \textit{L.~Erbe} and \textit{A.~Peterson} [Math. Comput. Modelling 32, No.~5-6, 571---585 (2000; Zbl 0963.34020)], and are also closely related to results by \textit{C.~J.~Chyan, J.~Henderson} and \textit{H.~C.~Lo} [Tamkang J. Math. 30, No.~3, 231-240 (1999; Zbl 0995.34017)]. The proofs are based on an application of a nonlinear alternative of Leray-Schauder-type or Krasnoselskii fixed-point theorems. The paper will be useful for researchers interested in nonnegative solutions to differential or difference equations, and/or in dynamic equations on measure chains (time scales).

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Cited in

(95)

• Existence and uniqueness of a nontrivial solution for a class of third-order nonlinear \(p\)-Laplacian \(m\)-point eigenvalue problems on time scales
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• Multiple positive solutions of a nonlinear four-point singular boundary value problem with a \(p\)-Laplacian operator on time scales
• Differentiability of multivalued functions on time scales and applications to multivalued dynamic equations
• The existence of positive pseudo-symmetric solutions to a four-point boundary value problem with \(p\)-Laplacian-like operator on time scales
• The existence of positive solutions for third-order \(p\)-Laplacian \(m\)-point boundary value problems with sign changing nonlinearity on time scales
• Existence results for higher-order boundary value problems on time scales
• Existence of positive solutions in generalized boundary value problem for \(p\)-Laplacian dynamic equations on time scales
• Upper and lower solution method for a fourth-order four-point boundary value problem on time scales
• Triple positive solutions for third-order m-point boundary value problems on time scales
• Successive iteration and positive solutions for nonlinear \(m\)-point boundary value problems on time scales
• Topological transversality and boundary value problems on time scales.
• Triple solutions to boundary value problems on time scales
• Existence of solutions for nonlinear BVPs of second-order differential equations on measure chains.
• Time scale boundary value problems on infinite intervals
• Comparison theorem for a nonlinear boundary value problem on time scales
• Uniformly \(rd\)-piecewise almost periodic functions with applications to the analysis of impulsive \(\Delta\)-dynamic system on time scales
• Existence of multiple positive solutions for \(p\)-Laplacian multipoint boundary value problems on time scales
• Positive solution for system of nonlinear first-order PBVPs on time scales
• Existence of two solutions of m-point boundary value problem for second order dynamic equations on time scales
• Bifurcation from interval and positive solutions of a nonlinear second-order dynamic boundary value problem on time scales
• Existence of three positive solutions to some \(p\)-Laplacian boundary value problems
• Time-scale-dependent criteria for the existence of positive solutions to p-Laplacian multipoint boundary value problem
• Approximation of solution of some m-point boundary value problems on time scales
• Some new existence results of positive solutions to an even-order boundary value problem on time scales
• Positive solutions to fractional boundary-value problems with \(p\)-Laplacian on time scales
• On a system of second-order multi-point boundary value problems on time scales
• Positive solutions of a three-point boundary-value problem for the \(p\)-Laplacian dynamic equation on time scales
• Existence of positive solutions for third-order boundary value problems with integral boundary conditions on time scales
• Existence of positive solutions for a dynamic equation on measure chains
• Multiple positive solutions for a fourth-order \(p\)-Laplacian Sturm-Liouville boundary value problems on time scales
• Triple positive solutions of three-point boundary value problems for \(p\)-Laplacian dynamic equations on time scales
• Several existence theorems of multiple positive solutions of nonlinear m-point BVP for an increasing homeomorphism and homomorphism on time scales
• Several sufficient conditions of solvability for a nonlinear higher order three-point boundary value problem on time scales
• Triple solutions of focal boundary value problems on time scale
• Multiple positive solutions of nonlinear third-order BVP for a class of \(p\)-Laplacian dynamic equations on time scales
• The existence of three positive solutions of \(m\)-point boundary value problems for some dynamic equations on time scales
• Positive solutions of two-point right focal boundary value problems on time scales
• Eigenvalue problems for higher-order \(p\)-Laplacian dynamic equations on time scales
• Triple positive solutions for some second-order boundary value problem on a measure chain
• Positive solutions for a class of boundary value problems on time scales
• Existence results for dynamic inclusions on time scales with nonlocal initial conditions
• Several existence theorems of nonlinear \(m\)-point boundary value problem for \(p\)-Laplacian dynamic equations on time scales
• Existence results for second-order dynamic inclusion with \(m\)-point boundary value conditions on time scales
• Multiple positive solutions for the one-dimensional \(p\)-Laplacian dynamic equations on time scales
• The formulation of second-order boundary value problems on time scales
• Positive solutions of two-point right focal eigenvalue problems on time scales
• Existence results for impulsive dynamic equations on time scales with nonlocal initial conditions
• Existence and nonexistence of positive solutions for second-order time scale systems
• Existence of solutions to boundary value problems for dynamic systems on time scales
• A new existence theorem for right focal boundary value problems on a measure chain
• Constant-sign solutions for a system of integral equations on time scales
• Existence of positive solutions to second-order time scale systems
• Eigenvalue problems for second-order nonlinear dynamic equations on time scales
• Existence of solution and positive solution of BVP for nonlinear third-order dynamic equation
• Some new results on the existence of positive solutions for the one-dimensional \(p\)-Laplacian boundary value problems on time scales
• Two-point right focal eigenvalue problems on time scales
• Positive solutions in an annulus for nonlinear differential equations on a measure chain
• Existence and iteration of positive solutions to third-order BVP for a class of \(p\)-Laplacian dynamic equations on time scales
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1693608 (Why is no real title available?)
• Eigenvalue problems for nonlinear third-order m-point p-Laplacian dynamic equations on time scales
• Dynamic equations \(x^{(\Delta m)}(t)=f(t,x(t))\) on time scales
• A new algorithm for solving dynamic equations on a time scale
• Existence and approximation of solution of three-point boundary value problems on time scales
• Solvability of boundary value problems with Riemann-Stieltjes -integral conditions for second-order dynamic equations on time scales at resonance
• Existence of positive solutions for nonlinear \(m\)-point boundary value problems on time scales
• Higher-order dynamic delay differential equations on time scales
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2067000 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1497167 (Why is no real title available?)
• Positive solutions for nonlinear m-point BVP with sign changing nonlinearity on time scales
• On the existence of positive solutions for the time-scale dynamic equations on infinite intervals
• Solutions to nonlinear second-order three-point boundary value problems of dynamic equations on time scales
• Double positive solutions of boundary value problems forp-Laplacian dynamic equations on time scales
• Double positive solutions of three-point boundary value problems for \(p\)-Laplacian dynamic equations on time scales
• Periodic boundary value problems for fractional dynamic equations on time scales
• Existence of nontrivial solutions and sign-changing solutions for nonlinear dynamic equations on time scales
• Existence of solution of a nonlinear fractional dynamic equation with initial and boundary conditions on time scales
• Positive solutions for nonlinear three-point boundary value problems on time scales
• Multiplicity of positive solutions for a nonlinear \(m\)-point BVP with sign changing nonlinearity on time scales
• Positive solutions of nonlinear m-point BVP for an increasing homeomorphism and positive homomorphism with sign changing nonlinearity on time scales
• Existence of positive solutions of nonlinear m-point BVP for an increasing homeomorphism and positive homomorphism on time scales
• Several sufficient conditions of solvability for a nonlinear higher-order three-point boundary value problem with all derivatives
• Existence of triple positive solutions of two-point right focal boundary value problems on time scales
• On boundary value problems of second order perturbed dynamic inclusions on time scales
• Solutions for higher-order dynamic equations on time scales
• On the number of positive solutions of systems of nonlinear dynamic equations on time scales
• Several existence theorems of nonlinear \(m\)-point BVP for an increasing homeomorphism and homomorphism on time scales
• Twin positive solutions of a nonlinear \(m\)-point boundary value problem for third-order \(p\)-Laplacian dynamic equations on time scales
• Diamond-\(\alpha \) Jensen's inequality on time scales
• Existence of a solution and a positive solution of a boundary value problem for a nonlinear fourth-order dynamic equation
• Basic existence, uniqueness and approximation results for positive solutions to nonlinear dynamic equations on time scales
• Solvability of a higher-order three-point boundary value problem on time scales
• Existence of positive solutions for semipositone higher-order BVPs on time scales
• Positive solutions of nonlinear \(m\)-point BVP for an increasing homeomorphism and homomorphism with sign changing nonlinearity on time scales

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