Nonlinear surface waves on the plasma-vacuum interface
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Initial-boundary value problems for first-order hyperbolic systems (35L50) PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics (35Q35) Free boundary problems for PDEs (35R35) Existence, uniqueness, and regularity theory for incompressible inviscid fluids (76B03) Interfacial stability and instability in hydrodynamic stability (76E17) Stability and instability of magnetohydrodynamic and electrohydrodynamic flows (76E25) Magnetohydrodynamics and electrohydrodynamics (76W05)
Abstract: In this paper we study the propagation of weakly nonlinear surface waves on a plasma-vacuum interface. In the plasma region we consider the equations of incompressible magnetohydrodynamics, while in vacuum the magnetic and electric fields are governed by the Maxwell equations. A surface wave propagate along the plasma-vacuum interface, when it is linearly weakly stable. Following the approach of Ali and Hunter, we measure the amplitude of the surface wave by the normalized displacement of the interface in a reference frame moving with the linearized phase velocity of the wave, and obtain that it satisfies an asymptotic nonlocal, Hamiltonian evolution equation. We show the local-in-time existence of smooth solutions to the Cauchy problem for the amplitude equation in noncanonical variables, and we derive a blow up criterion.
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Cited in
(23)- Weakly nonlinear surface waves on the plasma-vacuum interface
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