Nonunique factorization and principalization in number fields

DOI10.1090/S0002-9939-2011-11053-0MaRDI QIDQ3092828zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Kimball Martin

Publication date 11 October 2011

Published in Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1102.2255

zbMATH Keywords

class groupnonunique factorizationprincipalizationquadratic fields

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quadratic extensions (11R11) Units and factorization (11R27) Class numbers, class groups, discriminants (11R29)

Abstract: We give a precise description of how the class group of a number field measures the failure of unique factorization in its ring of integers. Specifically, following ideas of Kummer, we determine the structure of all irreducible factorizations of an element in the ring of integers of a number field, and give a combinatorial description for the number of such factorizations. In certain cases, we show how quadratic forms can explicitly provide all such factorizations.

Recommendations

• On algebraic number fields with non-unique factorization, II
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Cited in

(13)

• Non-unique factorizations of algebraic integers
• On a factorization of a prime number in an algebraic number field
• Factorization in a non-maximal order of a quadratic field
• Uniqueness of Moore's higher reciprocity law at the prime 2 for real number fields
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 32699 (Why is no real title available?)
• Factorization problems in class number two
• Prime ideal factorization in a number field via Newton polygons
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• So What Is Class Number 2?
• The Importance of Being Prime ^⋆ , a Nontrivial Generalization for Nonunique Factorizations
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