Numerical Hopf bifurcation for a class of delay differential equations

DOI10.1016/S0377-0427(99)00181-8MaRDI QIDQ1971857zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Publication date 10 October 2000

Published in Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/s0377-0427(99)00181-8

delay differential equations delay logistic equation difference equations Hopf bifurcation linear multistep methods numerical methods

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Bifurcation theory of functional-differential equations (34K18) Multistep, Runge-Kutta and extrapolation methods for ordinary differential equations (65L06) Finite difference and finite volume methods for ordinary differential equations (65L12) Numerical solution of eigenvalue problems involving ordinary differential equations (65L15)

Review text

Parameter-dependent delay differential equations (DDEq) \[ x'(t)=f(x(t),x(t-\tau),\lambda),\quad \lambda\in \mathbb{R},\quad t\geq 0,\quad x(t)=\varphi(t),\quad -\tau\leq t\leq 0,\quad \tau>0, \] (\(\varphi\) is the continuous initial function) containing a Hopf bifurcation are considered. In previous work [\textit{N. J. Ford, V. Wulf}, The use of boundary locus plots in the identification of bifurcating points in the numerical approximation of delay differential equations, MCCM Tech. Report 322, Manchester Univ., ISSN 1360-1725 (1998)] the authors have shown that strictly stable linear multistep methods applied to DDEqs with Hopf bifurcation yield difference equations which contain a Hopf bifurcation of the same type. The results of the present article extend the authors' previous analysis relating to the discretization of the delay logistic equation to a wider class of problems.

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